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China Train Tickets: How to Book With a Foreign Passport

See how to buy China high-speed train tickets, find the right station and enter with your passport.

How do foreign travelers buy high-speed train tickets? 12306 or Trip.com?

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At a glance

Passport is completely fine. There are two options:

  • 12306 (Official website,www.12306.cn/en/index.html(English version): Register by selecting the type of passport document → The system will automatically verify the information, or you can upload a passport photo for manual verification (you can also go to any station window for on-site verification).

    Once the verification is successful, you can purchase tickets online. Both foreign-issued cards and mobile payments are supported.

  • Proxy platforms like Trip.com: The interface is more user-friendly, and there is a small service fee involved. It’s suitable for those who don’t want to go through the hassle of setting up.

Entering the station: Present your original passport to pass through the manual/auxiliary gate (Those whose passports cannot be read by the machine must use the manual gate). There is a reservation time for security check.

Iron rule: The ticket, ID, and person must be consistent. A wrong name means you won’t be allowed to enter the station.

How do I enter a train station with a passport, and where is the staffed lane?

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  • Both entering the station and checking tickets require presenting the original passport. You should present the same document used for purchasing tickets when entering the station.

  • Some gates can automatically recognize passports. If they cannot recognize a passport, you can use the manual/auxiliary passage (find the staff).

  • The security check at train stations is more stringent than that at subways. You should arrive at the station 40-60 minutes earlier than the scheduled time (highly recommended by the community: leave enough time for this).

  • On the vehicle, there will be a check to ensure that the ticket matches the passenger's documents. Passports should be carried with the passenger at all times.

How do I find the right high-speed rail station, and what if I miss my train?

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At a glance

The source distinguishes two situations. It says that if you go to the wrong station, you will need to buy a new ticket. If you miss your train, you may still have one chance to change your booking. Change fees depend on how close you are to departure.

Check the departure station

Large cities often have several stations. Beijing South and Beijing West, for example, are different stations. Copy the full Chinese departure station name from your ticket into the map app before taking a taxi or the metro.

The city name alone is not enough.

You can change a ticket once

Check availability first. A change requires an available seat or ticket. The rules depend on when you change the booking:

  • At least 48 hours before departure: free to change to any train within the advance booking period.

  • Less than 48 hours before departure, for a train on or before the original travel date: free.

  • From 24 to 48 hours before departure, for a train after the original travel date: 5% of the lower of the old and new face-value fares.

  • Less than 24 hours before departure, for a train after the original travel date: 15% of the lower face-value fare.

  • After departure but before midnight on the original travel date: free to switch to another train that day. Switching to the following day or later costs 40% of the lower face-value fare.

Important

If you change the ticket after the original departure, the changed ticket cannot be refunded.

Where to make the change

Use the 12306 website or app, a station ticket window, or a self-service machine that supports changes. Tickets bought with cash and tickets for which you have already printed a reimbursement receipt must be handled at a ticket window.

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